ANALYSIS OF THE TRANSPORTATION PLANNING PROCESS AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH URBAN PLANNING: THE CASE OF THE PLANO DIRETOR DE TRANSPORTE URBANO E MOBILIDADE DO DISTRITO FEDERAL
Transport planning; Urban planning; Integrated planning; Distrito Federal.
This research analyzes the transport planning process adopted in the Distrito Federal (DF) and verifies the coherence between the requirements established in the urban plan and the solutions described in the transportation plan. For this purpose, the Plano Diretor de Transporte Urbano e Mobilidade do Distrito Federal (PDTU) and the guidelines contained in the Plano Diretor de Ordenamento Territorial do Distrito Federal (PDOT) were examined. The following question guides this study: how to promote integration between the Transportation Plan and the Urban Plan ensuring that transportation solutions remain compatible with urban guidelines? The theoretical and methodological aspects that support the research in addressing the presented problem are divided into four stages: bibliographical and documental review; construction of a checklist (analysis tool of the planning process adopted in the Distrito Federal); case study including the application of the checklist and verification of coherence between the plans and confirmation or refutation of hypotheses. From the case study, it was possible to identify gaps in the process of elaborating the PDTU, as well as to highlight existing relationships between the urban plan and the transportation plan. It is concluded that the adoption of a model that integrates planning stages brings methodological resources that can favor the effectiveness of the actions proposed in the transportation plan and has the potential to significantly impact its integration with the urban plan.